One Day Free Essays

Bich Ngoc Tran(Julia) Graded Reader Assignment #2 â€Å"ONE DAY† by Helen Naylor Plot Summary Moreland street is a road in the city of Bath, England. Some of individuals live in this street are Jason-a multi year old kid and his mom, Nina Sen-works in bank and her significant other David works in an eatery, Maggie and another is Sam-take a shot at a paper. Jason’s father left him when he was five and he lives with his mom. We will compose a custom exposition test on At some point or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now He needs to learn at workmanship school. He felt so dismal in light of the fact that his better half bids farewell with him since she adored someone else. Nina works at bank and her supervisor solicits her to be the chief from bank at Newcastle. On the off chance that she says indeed, her better half and her child must change work spot and school, yet they love their work spot and school. In any case, they chose go to Newcastle with her. Maggie cherishes a man call Xavier when she went to travel at Chile a month ago. Her companion adores him as well however Xavier just loves Maggie. She didn’t have any report about Xavier after she completed her excursion and she thinks Xavier is certainly not a decent beau. Sam-the men who works in a paper, has cash issues. His activity didn’t get enough cash for his family and he stressed over that. He needs cash for his girl goes to Norway with her group. He requests that his sibling loan him cash yet his sibling needs Sam secure another position, a superior activity and he didn’t loan him cash. Sam chose sell adornments his mom gave him before she kicked the bucket. One thing he didn’t know, an old companion of him just kicked the bucket and he wrote in his will he needs to leave 50,000$ for Sam. The secretary of legal advisor composed a letter to Sam and took the letter to the mail station. Be that as it may, there was a mishap, and fire was lost two major sacks of letters, some of them were four significant letters for certain individuals in Moreland street. The school of craftsmanship sent Jason a letter to offer him, Jason didn’t get the letter and he called for school, they said he could have a spot on one year from now. Parent of Nina’s spouse composed a letter said they purchased an eatery for him. David and their child remain in Bath and Nina goes to Newcastle, she returns home on end of the week. Xavier was sent Maggie a letter and he told he should leave Chile and coming to England to escapes from certain issues and he has done nothing incorrectly except for she never get the letter. Following three months Sam got a letter about 50,000$ and life started to look much better for Sam and his family. Character investigation: My preferred character in this story was Sam. He didn’t have enough cash for his girl to travel and he chose sell gems his mom gave him before she kicked the bucket to gets cash for his little girl. He thoroughly took care of his family, he was a decent spouse, a pleasant dad. Exercises from the Reading: I truly don’t take in any exercise from this book. I don’t comprehend what importance of this book. Supposition: I will suggest this book for my companions. Perhaps they can clarify importance of this book for me. Normal Suffixes Noun Suffixes| Suffix| Meaning| Example| - acy| state or quality| security, legacy| - al| act or procedure of| refusal, approval| ance, - ence| the activity or state of| support, eminence| - dom| the condition, the position of (tr? ng thai, c? p d? )| opportunity, kingdom| - er, - or| one who (danh t? ch? ngu? i)| coach, protector| - ism| principle, conviction (h? c thuy? t, tin ngu? ng)| socialism, heroism| - ist| one who (danh t? ch? n gu? i)| physicist, psychologist| - ity, - ty| quality of| veracity, nationality| - ment| the activity or result of| contention, agreement| - ness| condition of being| weight, carelessness| - ship| the status, position, gathering of (tu cach, v? tri, h? i)| citizenship, cooperation, partnership| - sion, - tion| condition of being| concession, transition| Action word Suffixes| - ate| become| kill, meditate| - en| become| edify, strengthen| - ify, - fy| make or become| scare, pacify| - ize, - ise| become| humanize, popularize| Adjective Suffixes| - capable, - ible| fit for being| eatable, presentable| - al| relating to (thu? c, g? n v? i)| provincial, hormonal| - esque| suggestive of (g? I l? i)| picturesque| - ful| outstanding for| whimsical, beautiful| - ic, - ical| relating to| melodic, mythic| - ious, - ous| described by (co tinh)| nutritious, portentous| - ish| having the nature of (gi? ng)| insidious, childish| - ive| having the nature of| innovative, imaginative| less| without| unending, careless| - y| described by| unpleasant, sleepy| Adverb Suffixes| - ly| in the way showed by the root (theo ham y nghia t? g? c)| calmly, heavily| - ward| toward (whatever the root demonstrates †theo hu? ng c? a t? g? c)| eastbound, toward home, backward| We trust you will appreciate this article! BICH NGOC TRAN (Julia) In address â€Å"8 privileged insights of success† Richard St. John revealed to us qualities lead to progress. On the off chance that you need to progress you must have enthusiasm, buckle down, great practice, center, propel yourself, serve, have new goals and continue. It mean you need to cherish your work in such a case that you love your work, you will have enthusiasm with it. You will buckle down , great practice and center since you love it. For progress you additionally need to propel yourself, it mean don’t be timid and self-assured. You shouldn’t just serve youself, attempt to persevere and make new goals. For instance, Bill Gate had a perfect about PC organization. As I would like to think, energy is the most significant. I truly like this talk since it revealed to me how to progress. I concur with Richard St. John and I will attempt them. 1/Marco Tempest: The enchantment of truth and untruths 2/Adora Svitak: What grown-ups can gain from kids Instructions to refer to One Day, Papers

Meaning of Life Essay

Here’s what an ongoing overview found: †¢ 25% of individuals state it is to look for truth and make importance for yourself †¢ 22% think the significance of life is to affectionately help other people and improve the world †¢ 18% state there is no significance †¢ 8% think it is to repeat and proceed with your qualities and humankind †¢ 8% state it is to discover joy †¢ 6% trust it is to figure out how to serve and love God, while †¢ 8% don’t know While it appears there are a few purposes to life, science is starting to uncover there is one essential reason to all life. Each snapshot of your reality your body attempts to keep vitality streaming. Consistently you inhale air, you add food and water to supplant the vitality you use. All that you detect or do is associated with the progression of vitality in some structure. You are so used to this vitality stream that you barely notice it. It is a definitive procedure of your life. In the event that your vitality quits streaming you bite the dust: streaming vitality separates living animals from dead ones. While the motivation behind all life may be to enable vitality to stream, similar laws of vitality demonstrate that your very own significance life is to discover how your vitality streams best. Is this science resounding those sacred texts that propose you have your own one of a kind ‘gift’ that you should utilize? What does your vitality empower you to do best? This can be as straightforward as figuring out what you are genuinely enthusiastic about or what you show improvement over any other person. Sadly, a significant number of us don't know about what this is. All things considered, the individual importance of your life is for you to find what makes your vitality stream best and afterward how to do that. How you use vitality best changes for everybody †accordingly, everybody has a marginally unique importance to another person. Overlooking this implies your vitality will be completely turned inside out and your life will be disordered. This is the thing that most sacred texts and profound works are attempting to let us know, however just didn’t comprehend vitality alright. On the off chance that you take a gander at antiquated sacred writings and otherworldly compositions as far as vitality you begin to understand that they, and current science, are largely saying something comparable. To put it plainly, while the reason for all life is tied in with helping vitality stream, spread and equalization, your individual significance is tied in with deciding how you do this best, what you do that enables your energies to stream best.

How Does Ageism Impact More Than Just Older Adults

How Does Ageism Impact More Than Just Older Adults Brain Health Healthy Aging Print How Does Ageism Impact More Than Just Older Adults? By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on September 19, 2019 Nick Clements / Taxi / Getty Images More in Brain Health Healthy Aging Brain Food Mental Exercises Ageism is a type of discrimination that involves prejudice against people based on their age.?? Similar to racism and sexism, ageism involves holding negative stereotypes about people of different ages. The term ageism was first used by gerontologist Robert N. Butler to describe the discrimination of older adults.?? Today, the term is often applied to any type of age-based discrimination, whether it involves prejudice against children, teenagers, adults, or senior citizens. Manifestations of ageism are frequently cited in workplace situations, where it can lead to pay disparities or difficulty finding employment. Younger adults may have difficulty finding jobs and receive lower pay due to their perceived lack of experience, while older adults may have problems achieving promotions, finding new work, and changing careers.?? Stereotypes That Contribute to Ageism Researchers Susan Fiske has suggested that stereotypes about older people often relate to how younger people expect them to behave.?? The first stereotype she described relates to succession. Younger people often assume that older individuals have had their turn, and should make way for the younger generations.?The second stereotype relates to what Fiske refers to as consumption. Younger people frequently feel that limited resources should be spent on themselves rather than on older adults.Finally, young people also hold stereotypes about the identity of older adults. Younger people feel that those who are older than they should act their age and not try to steal the identities of younger people, including things such as speech patterns and manner of dress.?? Just How Common Is Ageism? Researchers have also found that ageism is surprisingly commonplace. In one study published in a 2013 issue of The Gerontologist, researchers looked at how older people were represented in Facebook groups. They found 84 groups devoted to the topic of older adults, but most of these groups had been created by people in their 20s. Nearly 75 percent of the groups existed to criticize older people and nearly 40 percent advocated banning them from activities such as driving and shopping.?? Older adults also feel the impact of this discrimination in the workplace. According to the US Equal Opportunity Commission, almost a quarter of all claims filed by workers are related to age-based discrimination.?? The AARP reports that 1 in every 5 workers in the United States is over the age of 55. Nearly 65% of workers say that they have experienced age-based discrimination at work and 58% of those surveyed believe that ageism became apparent starting at age 50. How to Combat Ageism The American Psychological Association suggests that ageism is a serious issue that should be treated the same as sex, race, and disability-based discrimination. They suggest that raising public awareness about the issues ageism creates can help. As the population of older adults continues to increase, finding ways to minimize ageism will become increasingly important.?? Causes, Effects and Prevention of Implicit Bias

Threats to Information Security Essay - 874 Words

Many organizations are now facing huge threats to their stored information. This is putting organizations and individuals at risk of losing their privacy. There are factors that contribute to information vulnerability of an organization and to a personal level. In addition, there are measures that are put in place to help secure information. The factors that pose a threat to information may include inter-connectivity and the wireless applications used in business (Rainer Turban, 2009, p. 1). There is massive communication of computers following the inter-connectivity and this introduces a lot of challenges in the manning of information security (Rainer Turban, 2009, p. 1). The massive inter-connectivity has acted as a brooding ground†¦show more content†¦1). Another threat to information security is organized cyber crime. This form of crime is done by organized organizations that are engaged in illegal activities over the internet (OBrien Marakas, 2008, p. 145). This crime targets weaknesses in some security software and the perpetrators rip off their victims billions of dollars (OBrien Marakas, 2008, p. 145). Cyber crime is considered non-violent but costly; since it is conducted by probably the most skillful hackers from powerful networks and computers. Another point is the lack of employee commitment to following security procedures, which results from lack of emphasis and follow-ups by the concerned managers (OBrien Marakas, 2008, p. 145). To overcome these insecurities, there are several proposed measures that can be implemented. One of the initial actions towards protection of information should be risk management (Reynolds Stair, 2005, p. 37). Under risk management, there should be risk analysis. The analysis should determine if there are enough assets to secure information in the organization (Reynolds Stair, 2005, p. 37). The analysis should also deduce if the systems are cost-effective or not (Reynolds Stair, 2005, p. 40). After analysis of the risks, an organization should conductShow MoreRelatedCommon Information Security Threats1179 Words   |  5 PagesCommon Information Security Threats September 22, 2012 Common Information Security Threats As company’s dependence on computers and the internet increase, there are more and more threats that they face from hackers and anarchist alike. For ever solution that companies come up with to defend themselves against cyber attacks, those who wish to do harm find other means to attack, it is a constant cat and mouse struggle. If 2011 has been any indication, it is clear that everyone is vulnerable toRead MoreAssignment On Information Security Threats1390 Words   |  6 PagesASSIGNMENT ON INFORMATION SECURITY A ASSIGNMENT SUBMITTED TO ATMC UNIVERSITY IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ITECH3215 MINOR ASSIGNMENT OF THREAT PROFILING SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: LECTURER: GOPI AKELLA KAPIL SINGH [30305185] 1. ABSTRACT Information security threats can mainly originateRead MoreAn Emerging Information Security Threat1283 Words   |  6 PagesAn emerging information security threat is the use of â€Å"Ransomware† by hackers. A recent example occurred in 2012 when Russian hackers held the Miami Family Medical Centre in Queensland to ransom after accessing their server remotely and running encryption software on it, encrypting thousands of patient health records. The hackers encrypted the whole SQL database, about 6500 files, by going through and searching for every doc, xls, txt, pdf, mdb, mdf i.e. all of the standard data files. The hackersRead MoreInformation Security at Cincom Systems: Analysis of IT Threats1285 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Information Security at Cincom Systems Introduction As a global leader in the design, development, implementation and support of enterprise software, Cincom Systems has over two thousand customers globally. The majority of these are foreign governments who use Cincom software to better manage their departments of defense, complex manufacturing operations critical to their national growth, and elements of their national security. Cincom has been able to attain significant sales throughout theRead MoreIs Information Security An Important Issue And What Are The Sources Of Information Threats? Essay1590 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Eric Schmidt, CEO of Google, every two days we, as a people of Earth, â€Å"create as much information as we did from the dawn of civilization up until 2003† (Siegler, 2010). Each minute, Facebook users share about 2.5 million times, Twitter users tweet about 300,000 messages, Instagram users add or post about 220,000 new photos, YouTube users upload an average of 72 hours of video, Apple users do wnload about 50,000 mobile and other device applications, Email users send and received overRead MoreThe Threat Of Large Scale Information Security Breaches2460 Words   |  10 PagesThis paper will discuss the possibility of large scale information security breaches, the hardware and software hacked, the hardware and software needed to perform a real-time attack, and the consequences with performing such an attack. This paper will first define any related terms, then describe the information security systems seen in the ‘WATCH_DOGS’ video game, then discuss the various hardware and software involved in an attack in regards to the game and real life, and finally conclude withRead MoreInformation Systems Security Policies Mainly Address Threats1165 Words   |  5 PagesInformation systems security policies mainly address threats. Devoid of threats, policies are unnecessary—one could very well do as they desires with information. Unfortunately, threats do exist a nd data systems safety policies are essential to provide a structure for choosing and implementing reverse measures against them. An enforceable drafted policy assures that everyone within the organization coherently behaves in a suitable manner with regards to information security. A sophisticated informationRead MoreFinal Examination Subjective Section Is The Most Serious Information Security Threat?1238 Words   |  5 PagesEXAMINATION SUBJECTIVE SECTION Q1. What do you believe is the most serious information security threat to most businesses today? (You must support your belief with references other than the textbook or lecture notes; responses to this question without adequate references will receive no points.) What policy or policies would you propose to your boss to appropriately control this threat? A1. The most serious information security threat to most businesses today is their Reputation. Many well established businessRead MoreEssay on Cmgt 400 Week 2 Common Information Security Threats1019 Words   |  5 PagesInformation Security Threats to the Banking Industry CMGT/400 University of Phoenix Information Security Threats to the Banking Industry To start off with I chose to go with our banking or financial industry. The banking industry is constantly getting attacked by various methods on a daily basis. I chose this industry because I happen to know someone who works in the security sector at Wells Fargo Bank, he was a good person to getRead MoreA Brief Note On Non Technical Cyber Security Threats And Information System1793 Words   |  8 PagesB. NON TECHNICAL CYBER SECURITY THREATS TO INFORMATION SYSTEM †¢ Insider - An insider is known as someone with legitimate access to the network. Because information and data accessed by insiders can be easily copied, stolen, deleted, misfiled, or updated, insider threats can be some of the most damaging, harmful regardless of whether they occur due to user carelessness or do the malicious activity. †¢ Physical Security- Physical Security is significant to preventing unauthorized access

Descriptive Essay - Original Writing - 1262 Words

Sitting silently I pick up the very same pen that I had just recently moments ago put down in frustration. I go in for another attempt to write and build up a large assortment of words. As a few seconds pass, with the pen firmly gripped in my right hand, the pen and paper come together. Disregarding my momentary lapse of a creative flow, I stare down at the endless rows of horizontal blue lines. Memories surface of myself being in this situation many times over, especially being creatively stuck before I break through. Finally, contact is made to the page and the tip of the pen where the ink seems to gently glide across the paper. Creating a universe and giving life to anything I choose to declare. The words begin to flow freely†¦show more content†¦He made sure that I too was developed artistically. He decided to take me on a drive with the sole intention of turning me on to a form of poetry I was unfamiliar with. As we drove in the Jemez Mountains thunder clapped and roared around us. Slowly a drizzling rain evolved into an echoing thunderstorm. The beauty of the trees all around us, with the simplicity of drops of rain trickling down each branch. My father pulled into a private area, then pulled out an album and inserted the CD inside. â€Å"I used to drive around Albuquerque listening to this tripping acid Austin† â€Å"What?† I replied with a deep level of interest. â€Å"Just listen,† my father said as he turned the volume up on An American Prayer â€Å"Awake, shake dreams from your hair, my pretty child, my sweet one† vibrated out of the speakers. The very words gave me goosebumps, flowing deep within my soul, I was instantly mesmerized. Entirely captured with the words, and transfixed on understanding the meaning. As I was listening, I was also reading the album, which consisted of the poems typed out. Reading the words, I moved my lips in unison with the calm voice over the speakers of James Morrison. As the album ended I felt a level of creativity that I had never experienced Never before had I encountered words expressed so creatively with a delicate touch. I began to study more of the writings of James Douglas Morrison also known as Jim Morrison of The Doors. With a unique style of writing he had that I wasShow MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1110 Words   |  5 PagesI don’t know how I got to wh ere I am, but I’m here now, and I have to win if I want to live. I am in a game, and in order to live, I have to escape. That’s the thing, though: I don’t know how to escape. I was running for my life around this old house that looked like it came straight out of a horror movie. I doubled over and held my head in pain as I saw the static, which meant it was coming. I was being chased by what looked like a person but in no way acted like one. Just as it was about to appearRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1102 Words   |  5 PagesIt is on days like this when we stop to think about our life. Small drops of rain begin to dapple the cobblestone pavement as people whip out their umbrellas for cover. I continue sauntering down the busy street, relishing the feeling of a light shower. Moving with the mass of pedestrians, I stop at a crosswalk where I wait for the stoplight to turn green. A flower shop employee across the street scurries to bring in the num erous bouquets and close the doors as rain starts rolling down the displayRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing914 Words   |  4 PagesDreamy I thought. Standing on the corner is a young guy with a smile. I see him here almost every day, so I linger for a while. He tells me his name, and I tell him mine. I m Ester, what s your name? I enquired. My names David .,He replied. We end up talking for a while and I asked him if he had ever left this city. He tells me of all these stories of the places where he s been, the distant lakes and mountains, and in valleys oh so green. I can see it in his eyes, he really has beenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing974 Words   |  4 Pages I was used to moving round, having a mother who liked to travel more than making roots was something I had gotten used to. Still, I had never gotten used to the loneliness of an empty house when she was out exploring, or the feeling of leaving behind someone who could have meant something to me. Our most recent move was Oregon. It was pretty, and I didn’t mind it, but it was much different than Florida. Not only was it opposite sides of the country, it felt as if it were opposite worlds. InRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1012 Words   |  5 Pageshave plenty of time in the next month to think about my feeling in regards to Kendrick. I needed to finish up the article and get it off to my editor. I should be able to get it done by tonight and send an email in the morning. I was thinking of writing my next article about the sea life around the Scottish coast. Since our salmon dinner last evening I thought I would do a piece about the commercial salmon farming that began in Scotland in 1969. In 2002 over 145,000 metric tons of farmed AtlanticRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1561 Words   |  7 PagesThere’s something I need to say and what follows may not be something that you’d expect, it won’t be heartening or uplifting. If you remember today, I told you about going somewhere I wanted to go to†¦ I’m not sure if you believed and accepted what I now confess as untrue; it is partly. I needed to pull away emo tionally†¦ from you. You must have had fathomed that some degree of formality had seeped between us. Born of habit, formulaic greetings had become a routine. You presume that I’m a close friendRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1387 Words   |  6 PagesI was wearing a beautiful blue dress with sapphire gems all around the chest area as I entered the ball with Ciel and Sebastian. I took a good look around here, the hallway was lined with gold. There was a servant ready to escort us to the ball room. Hello, come this way. He said, walking forward. Wow, this place is so fancy! I exclaimed, looking around. It s fake gold. Ciel bluntly replied, bringing my hopes down. I sighed. Ciel sounded like he wasn t in a very good mood. Ciel, lightenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1287 Words   |  6 Pages In the morning, Caireann woke me up. She stood above my bed, shaking my shoulder. I opened my eyes, looking at her. Then I looked across the room to her empty bed. Andy s empty bed sat in the corner. I swallowed, climbing out of bed. Sleep well? Caireann asked me, starting out the door. Yeah, I said, going over to our small dresser. 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A blustery March wind whipped the steam coming out of the manholes, and people hurried along the sidewalks with their collars turned up. I was stuck in traffic two blocks from the party where I was heading. Mom stood fifteen feet away. She had tied rags around her shoulders to keep out the spring chill and was picking through the trash

Impacts of Cultural Differences Free Essays

string(64) " to go on a negotiation, thus knowing more about the opponent \." Hunan Information Science Vocational College Graduation Thesis Subject: Impacts of Cultural Differences on International Business Negotiation Name: Chen Xiujuan Student No. : 0 8 5 1 0 3 4 0 Specialty and Class: Business English, Class 3 Department: Department of Humanities and Arts Supervisor: Liu Mifan Date: 2011-3-02 Contents Introduction1 1. Types of Cultural Differences2 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Impacts of Cultural Differences or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1Value View2 1. 2. Negotiating Style2 1. 3. Thinking Model2 2. Impact Of Cultural Differences on International Business Negotiations4 . 1Impact of Value Views Differences on International Business Negotiations4 2. 1. 1Impact of Time View Difference on Negotiation. 4 2. 1. 2Impact of Equality View Difference on Negotiation. 5 2. 1. 3 Impact of Objectivity Difference on Negotiation. 6 2. 2 Impact of Negotiating Style Differences on International Business Negotiations. 7 2. 3 Impact of Thinking Model Differences on International Business Negotiation. 8 3. Coping Strategy Of Negotiating Across Cultures. 9 3. 1 Making Preparations before Negotiation. 9 3. 2 Overcoming Cultural Prejudice. 10 3. Conquering Communication Barriers. 10 Conclusion11 Bibliography12 Acknowledgements13 Abstract The business negotiations under different cultural conditions come to cross- cultural negotiations. With the economic globalization and the frequent business contacts, cultural differences seem to be very important; otherwise they could cause unnecessary misunderstanding, even affect the result of the business negotiations. This means it is very important to know the different culture in different countries and the ways to avoid the culture conflicts in the international business negotiations. The article commences from the types of culture differences, then it explains the impacts of these culture differences on international business negotiation and finally it analyzes how to deal with the problem of the cultural differences correctly in negotiation process. Such a standpoint is emphasized: In the business negotiations between different countries, negotiators should accept the other party’s culture, and try to make him be accepted; then make a correct evaluation with the help of valid communication and discover their real benefits between them. Besides, we should know clearly and try to accept the culture differences as possible as we can. It is very important for the success of culture negotiations. Key words: Culture; Cultural differences; Business negotiation; Impact Introduction Along with the advancement globalization and China’s WTO entry, business enterprises in China have to face more and more business negotiations with foreign enterprises, especially with American enterprises. In these negotiations, Chinese negotiators sometimes feel uncomfortable, puzzled, lost, irritated and the alike, because of unfamiliar custom and behaviors demonstrated by American negotiators. Meanwhile, American negotiators confront the same situation. Cult rural differences between China and west countries could cause many problems. Therefore, understanding cultural differences and overcoming them is crucial in international business negotiations. Although the definition of culture is numerous and vague, it is commonly Recognized that culture is a shared system of symbols, beliefs, values, attitudes and expectations. Culture is a major determinant in business negotiation. So have a clear picture of culture differences if of great significance. . Types of Culture Differences The east countries and west countries have produced different cultures on the different continents. Among the different cultures, value views, negotiating style and thinking model appear more obvious. 1. 1Value View Value view is the standard that people use to asses objective things. It includes time view, equality view and objectivity. People may draw a different or even contradictory conclusion abo ut the same thing. Value view is one of the most important differences among the many factors. It can influence the attitude, needs and behavior of people. The value view varies from nation to nation, people know that the eastern person focus on collectivism, while the western people pay more attention to individualism. 1. 2. Negotiating Style Negotiating style refers to the tolerance and graces which the negotiator shows in the negotiation. The negotiators show their negotiating style through behavior, manners and the method of controlling negotiation process during the negotiation. The negotiator’s negotiating style has a bearing on their culture background. According to the culture differences, negotiating style falls into two types: the east negotiating style pattern and the west negotiating style pattern. 1. 3. Thinking Model Thinking model reflects the culture. Because of the influences of history background, continents, words and living method, different nations generate different thinking models. Surely, there is more than one thinking model of a nation, but one is more obvious compared with others. As a whole, east people, especially Chinese have strong comprehensive thinking, image thinking and curved thinking, while analytical thinking, abstract thinking and direct thinking are possessed by the west people. 2. Impact of Cultural Differences on International Business Negotiations With the rapid development of economy, we need to do business with businessmen under different culture background, so in order to reach trade agreement, it is necessary for us to study the impact of culture differences on international negotiation in global business activities. The impact of culture differences on international negotiation is extensive and deeply. Different cultures divide the people into different group and they are also the obstacles of people’s communication. Accordingly, it is required that the negotiator should accept the culture of each other. Furthermore, through culture differences, it is important that the negotiator reveal and understand the other party’s goal and behavior and make him or herself be accepted by the opponent to reach agreement finally 2. 1Impact of Value Views Differences on International Business Negotiations Value Views Differences on International Business Negotiations fall into three types: time view, negotiation style, thinking model. Each has big influences on business negotiation 2. 1. 1 Impact of Time View Difference on Negotiation. The time view which affects the negotiator’s behavior varies from east countries to west countries. The oriental or the Chinese negotiators are usually cautious and patient. They need to go through the phrases of coming up with proposes, bringing up objections and ending the trade which takes a longer time. And they hope to arrange rich time to go on a negotiation, thus knowing more about the opponent . You read "Impacts of Cultural Differences" in category "Papers" They are good at long and continuous battle. While west people or we could say American people, consider time is precious. They tend to resolve problems swiftly. So, in business negotiation, American businessmen often complain about the delay and the lack of efficiency of negotiators from other countries, while these countries also make a complaint that the Americans lack patience. There is a popular saying among American negotiators and businessmen: It is prohibited to steal time. That shows the time view of Americans. To them, time means money. The time view of Chinese is cyclic. They use long-term and systematic viewpoints to value the importance of the topic. A famous people classify the time view into two kinds: straight-line time viewand cyclic time view. The former pay more attention to concentration and speed, and the later stress doing many things at one time. That they insist on different time view leads to different negotiating style and method. The American people represent the straight-line time view and they have a strong awareness of modern competition. They look for speed and efficiency. So they value time badly and consider time as a special commodity whose value could be assessed. They often use minute to calculate time . They hope to reduce negotiation time at every phrase and want to complete the negotiation quickly. But the Chinese time view is cyclic and they place emphasis on unity. Moreover, it is necessary to be punctual at negotiations. West people have a strong time view, if you don’t comply with the appointment time, they may give you a punishment and they will regard you as unreliable and irresponsible person. Being late for negotiation will give the west businessmen opportunities to exert pressure onyou, and then you will lose the status of being initiative. 2. 1. 2 Impact of Equality View Difference on Negotiation America went through the bourgeoisie revolution of striving for the equality and freedom, so they take equality into their heart. Americans stick to equality and fairness in business, and hope that both could gain benefit. When introducing the topic or situation, the west people would like to use concrete method, particularly data. Their negotiating method is that they will describe their viewpoint and propose at the beginning in order to get initiative. Under this principle, they would come up with a reasonable resolution which they think is very fair. In business relationship, the sellers from America regard the buyer as a counterpart. Americans are fairer than Japanese is sharing benefits. A lot of American managers think fair division of profits is more important than how much they could get. At this point, the east people are different. Because of the deeply influence of class view, they don’t pay much attention to equality. They usually adopt single-win strategy in business negotiations. When involving economic benefits they think much about their own benefits and profits and don’t give so much attention to the benefit of their partners. The market economic system of developed countries is quite mature, so west countries take win-win strategy more in negotiation; basically, they could take the benefits of both into consideration. 2. 1. 3 Impact of Objectivity Difference on Negotiation The objectivity in international business negotiation reflects the degree to which people treat any things. West people especially Americans have a strong objectivity on the understanding of issues. At negotiation table, Americans don’t care much about relationship between people. They don’t care if the status of the opponent is equal to theirs. They make decision based on facts and data, not people. The saying that public things use public ways is a reflection of American objectivity. Therefore,Americans emphasize that Businessmen should distinguish people and issues, what they are really interested in is the actual problems. But in the other parts of the world, it is impossible for them to distinguish people and issues. . 2 Impact of Negotiating Style Differences on International Business Negotiations The impacts of negotiating style differences on international business negotiation mainly exist in negotiating method and negotiating structure. Take the negotiation between America and China as a example, since the oriental care more about unity in thinking, they method they adopt in negotiation is from unity to parts, from the big to little, from the abstract to the concrete, that is to say they should each agreement on general terms, then begin to talk about the concrete terms. And usually not until the end of the negotiation do they make compromise and promise based on all the items, and then to reach agreement. The west people are influenced by analytic thinking, so pay more attention to logical relations between things. They consider more about concrete things than integrity. And they tend discuss the concrete items at the beginning of negotiation, so they often resolve the price, delivery and issuance respectively at first. And they may make compromise at every detail, so the final contract is the combination of many little agreements. The negotiating structure is linked with cultures. Negotiating structure mostly refers to the number of the participants. In business negotiation, the foreign delegation is usually composed by 3-5 people, while the Chinese one could be more 15 people. The foreign negotiators not only need to negotiate with their counterparts but also need to discuss with related person in charge or the government. When making the final decisions, the Chinese negotiators often discuss the results repeatedly from the workers to the board to avoid being decided by a single person. That results from the influence of collectivism. So they often said to their partners: Let us think about it. Let us discuss it. But the west negotiators could make the final decision without going back for discussion. That because their admire individualism and hard working. They have strong independence. They would carry on according to the best ways after knowing their goals. What’s more, most west people think that they have the ability to deal with the negotiation situation on their own. And truly, they are brave enough to take responsibility. 2. 3 Impact of Thinking Model Differences on International Business Negotiation The thinking model of Chinese tends to be comprehensive, concrete and curved, while the Americans are usually analytic, abstract and straight-line. We Chinese are accustomed to talking about general principles at first and then move onto details. To Chinese negotiators, the core is the general guideline, and the details are subject to the guideline. After figuring out the big picture, other problems are easier to resolve. It is the most obvious feature of Chinese negotiators. But west businessmen, especially Americans are likely to discuss the details first and try to avoid the principle. They value details very much and think noting about the unity. Accordingly, they want to discuss the details at the beginning of negotiation. They are direct and simple in negotiation. As a matter of fact, many facts show that General principles first have impact of constriction on the parts and details. For instance, our government insists on the principle that Hong Kong and Macao are undivided parts of China’s territory. In the important diplomatic negotiations such as Entering into relationship with America, Hong Kong’s and Macao’s Coming back into their motherland. It is under such principle that we established the tone of the negotiation and controlled the skeleton of the negotiation, thus we get the advantage and prompt the success of negotiation. 3. Coping Strategy of Negotiating across Cultures The culture differences in cross-cultural communication have various impacts on operation of enterprises. These differences will influence negotiation and management of transnational operation; what’s more, it may have bad effects on the harmonious relationship between our country and foreign countries. Maybe that will lead to the missing of market opportunities, the increase of trade cost and the low efficiency of company management. So, it is really necessary for us all to eliminate and avoid disadvantageous effects. 3. 1 Making Preparations before Negotiation. The negotiators must make good preparations if they want control the development of negotiation successfully in the complex situation. Only do they make good preparations can they make changes freely according to the situation of negotiation and avoid the happening of conflicts. Because the international business negotiation involves extensive aspects, more preparations are needed. The preparations often include the analysis of the negotiators themselves and the opponents; the constitution of negotiation group, elaborating the negotiating goal and strategy and going on imitation negotiation when necessary. When making preparations, you should try to know the opponents while you analyze yourselves. Analyzing yourselves mainly refers to studying if the project is feasible. To knowing about the opponents means understanding their strength such as credit status, the policy? business customs and regulations of their countries and the conditions of their negotiating members and so on. . 2 Overcoming Cultural Prejudice Tolerating different cultures and overcoming cultural prejudice contribute to better communicating with each other and understanding each other. West people often think that they are powerful, capable and experienced, so sometimes, we need to recognize then and give then some good comments. We should learn about the foreign cultures before negotiation a nd accept and understand their cultures in negotiation, because every country regard their own cultures as a matter of course and hope that their culture could be recognized and accepted. 3. Conquering Communication Barriers Two trains running at different railways in the opposite direction will collide with each other; maybe this is the best arrangement for trains. But to communication between people, there won’t be communications if people go ahead according to their own ways. Trains will collide with each other if they run on the same railway at the opposite direction. But if we measure by the objective of people’s communication, only we meet each other, can we have communication and friendship. In negotiation, sometimes we can’t make much progress although we have talked for long time. And sometimes both parties are not satisfied. After thinking, that is caused by communication barriers which happen easily in cross-cultural negotiation. We should make sure if there appear communication barriers, if so, we must overcome them. Generally speaking, we should pay more attention to the following three communication barriers in cross-cultural negotiation: the communication barriers caused by culture background of both; the ones caused by misunderstanding of the contents and information from the partner; the ones caused by not being willing to accept the opponent’s contents and ideas. Conclusion â€Å"Social Customs varies in different countries†. In a word, cross- cultural communication will meet the problem of culture differences surely. In turn, culture differences also influence all aspects of international business communication. To avoid or to resolve the culture differences is a huge task in international business negotiation. In order to step into the international market successfully, we must have the awareness of culture differences, acknowledge culture differences and understand different cultures. Try to know yourself and know them. What’s more, we should respect different behavior of businessmen under different culture background, and then we could reduce unnecessary conflicts resulting from not respecting the opponents. It is beneficial for both to form an atmosphere of mutual trust and cooperation, reduce culture differences and turn disadvantages into advantages and benefits. Thus, we could avoid conflicts and obstacles, then to promote communication and harmony in international business negotiation. Bibliography 1]George Yule. The study of Language[M]. Cambridge University Press,2000:202-209 [2]Harvey, Paul,,â€Å"The Oxford Companion to English Literature† [M]. London: Oxford University Press. 1978:23-25 [3]Philip R Harris, Managing Cultural Differences [M]. Gulf Publishing Company, 1987:234-260 [4]Wang Cheng fa. A Glimpse of Foreign Land [J]. Kaifeng: Henan Univesity Press, 2000:58-62 [5]. [M]. : ,2000:2-6 [6]  · —— [M]. : ,2004 [7].. [M] : ,2003:340-342 [8]. [M]. : ,2001 Acknowledgements As acknowledgements for my paper, only I — the writer is responsible for the shortcomings. I much acknowledges my thanks to all my teachers, especially to Miss Liu Mifan, my supervisor, who has provides me support, critical ideas and careful suggestions. I also want to thank my family who always give me time, encouragement and secretarial services, especially my parents. Finally, my classmate and friends, who provided thoughtful and thorough reviews of my paper, must be acknowledged. How to cite Impacts of Cultural Differences, Papers

Music and Its Influence on the Caribbean free essay sample

The mass media, which refers collectively to all media technologies such as the radio, internet, television, elm and smart phones, has the ability to constantly communicate messages to extremely large audiences across the globe and therefore is a major influence on the way the environment affects our colonization process. Mass media is a significant force in modern culture; sociologists refer to this as mediated culture, were the media reflects and creates culture.Although family is suppose to be the most important agent of colonization the development of new technologies has bridged an increasing gap between the older and younger generations. Newer generations are drawn into the entertaining and appealing world of technology and are being constantly bombarded with messages from a multitude of media sources, these messages not only promote products, but moods, attitudes, and a sense of what is and is not important.With lesser and lesser interaction between the older and younger generations cultural traditions, values, morals and attitudes of institutions and families are being disintegrated and replaced by the mass Medias ideas and perceptions. We will write a custom essay sample on Music and Its Influence on the Caribbean or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This social conditioning is spread mainly through Music, television, the internet and print media. Music exerts significant influences on its listeners as it can express, convey and illicit powerful emotions that its listeners find relatable.Music has a major positive and negative influence on the way individuals dress and speak, as well as their behaviors and moods. Individuals create role models out of their favorite artists and use the various media sources to monitor these celebrities, they then copy how they dress and try to imitate the different slang they use. This gives them a sense of belonging and provides them with an opportunity to fit into a certain social groups. For instance, Jamaican danceable artist VBG karate is a major role model to adolescence, teens and even kids in Jamaica; he is well known and often imitated.In 2010 he created such songs as Clacks and Straight Jeans and Fitted, this lead to a rise in the sales of Clacks in as well as a new way of dressing that quickly spread across the country; the style consisted of a white v-neck t-shirt, straight jeans, a rosary chain and a fitted cap. In 201 1 VBG karate also came up with his signature words Oh and ahoy which quickly became popular sayings. The imitation the fashion and slang used by these artists are not always positive as they have their negative side effects such as inappropriate dressing, segregation and increase in profanity.Music videos often show artists and their back up dancers in skimpy clothes or sagging jeans which older members of society may deem inappropriate but because younger impressionable viewers see their favorite artists dressed in that particular manner th ey are convinced that it is k to wear such outfits. For instance, In the asss hip hop artists would wear jeans below their groin which lead to a eave of men all over the world sagging their jeans.What many men did not know was that the style had developed in prison as criminals could not wear belts which caused their pants to sag. Segregation among teens may also arise as different groups dress to match the various musicians they listen to. For example, in places such as the U. S. A people who listen to rock music would wear all black and heavy chains to identify themselves with a particular group such as The Punks or The Goths, while people who listen to pop would wear colorful clothes and they would be identified with The preps.Slang individuals copy may also create controversy as many songs relay harsh languages, after listening to a song with numerous curse words individuals tend to use these profane languages, most times without noticing. A little profanity may be harmless, for instance if adults are having a conversation they may use it to add emphasis to their stories as colorful words can make a story funnier, but profanity becomes a problem when a child is exposed to it. When a child hears a curse word he will not immediately recognize that he shouldnt be using the word himself as growing children e nd to mimic what they hear around them. Our behaviors and moods can be greatly influenced by music whether it is uplifting or downtrodden, the tone of music can and usually does have some effect on the listener, both positive and negative. Music can bring a calmness relaxation and stimulate the brainwaves but it can also lead to the use of drugs and alcohol and violent or taboo behavior. Music has the power to create calm and relaxing ambiance as well as a romantic atmosphere, it is also capable of putting the listener in a reflective state of mind or influence them to suddenly jump up ND dance.The right song can put anybody in a better mood and soothe emotions as music can verbalize and express our feelings for us in a way we could not do ourselves, with numerous songs to match the different situations we might find ourselves in, this prevents our stress responses from wreaking havoc on our bodies thus giving music the capability to keep depression and anxiety at bay. According to health educator Elizabeth Scott, researc h has shown that your brain waves can be stimulated by strong beats, this is due to the brain resonating in sync with the beat.A faster beat rates faster concentration and more alert thinking while a slower beat can create a calm meditative state. A great example of how music affects the brain is an experiment done by David Merely, a high school student in Suffolk, VA, to test the effect different genres of music have on mice. He used 72 male laboratory mice, a stopwatch, a maze and music from Mozart (classical) and Anthrax (rock). He separated the mice in three groups of twenty-four; a control group, a hard rock group and a classical group.He put the mice in the maze before exposing them to music and found that each one kook a base time of 10 minutes to navigate the maze. Then David started playing music 10 hours a day to the classical and rock group. The results showed that the control group which had no music was able to cut five minutes off the ten minutes it originally took them to navigate the maze while the mice that navigated the maze with Mozart where able to cut eight and a half minutes off their time.What were most shocking were the rues Its of the mice that were exposed to rock music, they bumped through the maze dazed and confused and tripled the time it took them to navigate the maze originally. What was most horrific about the mice that listened to rock was that when grouped together they k illed themselves. The lyrics some artist use in their songs can have grave effects on its listeners. Many artists glamorous drugs and alcohol, kids and teens who tune into popular music get an earful of drinking, snorting or smoking.According to a report done by The Archives Of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Teenagers listen to an average of nearly 2. 5 hours of music per day and One in three popular songs contains explicit references to drug or alcohol use which means kids are achieving about 35 references to substance abuse for every hour of music they listen to. This encourages them to want to try these drugs, they are likely to think it is cool or the hip thing to do as their favorite artists use these drugs all the time.For instance, popular, new artists such as Mac Miller and Wiz Kalmia have gained instant fame due to the numerous songs they have produced about the use of marijuana and other drugs, such songs include; Wiz Khalids young wild and free in which the lyrics of the chorus are: So what we get drunk, so what we smoke weed, were just having fun we dont are who sees, living young and wild and free. Attitudes, values behaviors portrayed in lyrics may influence how young listeners think and act. This can lead to violent behavior, suicidal thoughts and even body modifications.